A three-dimensional, anatomically correct framework of bones, capable of being produced via additive manufacturing, offers a tangible representation of skeletal structures. For instance, a scaled-down model of a human hand, created using a 3D printer, allows for detailed examination of bone articulation and ligament placement.
The creation of these physical models serves multiple vital purposes. It provides an accessible and manipulable educational tool for medical students and patient education. The technology facilitates surgical planning and development of custom implants tailored to individual patient needs, leading to potentially improved surgical outcomes. Its origins can be traced to the advancement of rapid prototyping and materials science, converging to produce increasingly realistic and durable skeletal replicas.
This discussion will now address the materials used, the printing processes involved, and the various applications within medical training, surgical preparation, and forensic science.